Intrinsic Qualities in Hiring
Intrinsic qualities are fundamental character traits and drives that are largely inborn or acquired in childhood, making them the most critical factors to screen for during hiring.
Core Intrinsic Qualities
Drive
- Internal motivation to achieve and excel
- Self-starting energy
- Persistence in face of obstacles
- Not dependent on external rewards
Integrity
- Moral and ethical consistency
- Doing the right thing when no one is watching
- Binary quality: “medium integrity is low integrity”
- Non-negotiable foundation for trust
Curiosity
- Natural desire to learn and understand
- Asking “why” and “how”
- Intellectual hunger
- Drives continuous learning
Deep Care
- Genuine concern for outcomes
- Emotional investment in work
- Care for users, customers, team members
- Goes beyond professional obligation
Ownership
- Taking responsibility without being asked
- Seeing problems through to resolution
- Thinking like an owner, not a renter
- Accountability mindset
Why Intrinsic Matters Most
Extremely Difficult to Develop
- Largely formed in childhood
- Require major life transformations to change
- Can take decades to shift
- Often binary (present or absent)
Foundation for Everything Else
- Drive enables learning
- Integrity enables trust
- Curiosity enables growth
- Care enables quality
- Ownership enables autonomy
Multiplier Effect
Someone with strong intrinsic qualities but weak skills will:
- Learn skills quickly (driven by curiosity)
- Apply them effectively (motivated by care)
- Improve continuously (driven by ownership)
Someone with strong skills but weak intrinsic qualities will:
- Stagnate (lack of curiosity)
- Underperform (lack of drive)
- Create problems (lack of integrity)
Hiring Implications
Screen Heavily for Intrinsics
During interviews, assess:
- Past demonstrations of drive (what have they initiated?)
- Integrity in difficult situations (ethical dilemmas)
- Curiosity patterns (what do they learn outside work?)
- Evidence of deep care (what do they obsess over?)
- Ownership examples (when did they go beyond their role?)
Don’t Compromise
- Skills can be taught
- Processes can be learned
- Intrinsic qualities cannot be easily changed
- One person with low integrity can poison a team
Look for Patterns, Not Claims
- Anyone can claim to have drive or integrity
- Look for consistent patterns across time
- Ask for specific examples with details
- Check references for character, not just competence
The Binary Nature
Some Qualities Are All-or-Nothing
Integrity:
- You either have it or you don’t
- “Medium integrity” is actually low integrity
- Small compromises reveal character
- One lie destroys trust
Ownership:
- Either takes responsibility or makes excuses
- Either sees it through or hands it off
- Either proactive or reactive
Why Binary Matters
- Can’t “sort of” trust someone
- Can’t “partially” rely on someone
- Team dynamics require consistency
- Culture is defined by lowest common denominator
Common Hiring Mistakes
Overweighting Skills
- Hiring impressive resume over strong character
- Valuing pedigree over drive
- Choosing experience over curiosity
Hoping for Change
- “They’ll become more curious once they see our mission”
- “They’ll develop ownership as they grow”
- “They’ll care more once they’re invested”
- Reality: Rarely happens
Ignoring Red Flags
- Small integrity issues (“everyone does it”)
- Lack of curiosity (“focused on execution”)
- Blame-shifting (“my manager didn’t support me”)
When Intrinsics Can Change
Major Life Transformations
- Near-death experiences
- Becoming a parent
- Profound loss or failure
- Spiritual awakening
- Therapy and deep personal work
Specific Techniques and Frameworks
Some argue that intrinsic qualities can be adjusted with the right approaches:
“The Attributes” by Rich Divine: Recommended in the LinkedIn discussion by Andrey F., this book apparently provides techniques for adjusting attributes traditionally considered intrinsic. Claims that we can teach our brains to be more curious and adjust levels of drive, care, and other qualities.
To explore: Whether structured techniques can meaningfully shift intrinsic qualities in reasonable timeframes.
Long Time Horizons
- Not months or years
- Decades of sustained effort
- Requires intense self-awareness
- Needs strong motivation to change
Don’t Count On It
- Can’t build hiring strategy around hope
- Can’t wait decades for someone to develop drive
- Can’t risk team culture on potential change
Building for Intrinsics
In Hiring
- Define the intrinsic qualities you need
- Design interview questions to surface them
- Check references for character
- Don’t compromise on non-negotiables
- Be willing to keep searching
In Culture
- Strong intrinsics in early hires set the standard
- Culture attracts similar people
- Weak intrinsics spread like cancer
- Protect culture by maintaining standards
In Development
- Focus coaching on skills (coachable)
- Support learning of judgment (learnable)
- Accept intrinsic qualities as given
- Help people leverage their intrinsic strengths
Related Concepts
- [[Coachable vs Learnable vs Intrinsic Skills]]
- [[Growth Mindset vs Fixed Mindset]] - Belief in ability to develop
- [[Right No vs Wrong Yes]] - Integrity in decisions
- [[Source: Shreyas Doshi Hiring Framework]]
Linked References
- [[6 Archetypes of Broken Ownership]]
Explores six archetypes of broken ownership when knowledge, mandate, or responsibility are missing, …
- [[Ownership Trio]]
True ownership requires three interdependent components: Knowledge, Mandate, and Responsibility.
- [[Growth Mindset vs Fixed Mindset]]
Carol Dweck’s framework: believing abilities can be developed vs believing they’re …
- [[Coachable, Learnable, and Intrinsic - Hiring Framework]]
Framework for understanding which skills are coachable, learnable, or intrinsic when hiring.